Critical Vulnerability in React Server Components and Next.js
4 December 2025
Security researchers have identified a critical vulnerability in React Server Components (RSC) and Next.js framework. Users and administrators of affected product versions are advised to update to the latest version immediately.
Background
Security researchers have identified a critical vulnerability (CVE-2025-55182) in React Server Components (RSC) and Next.js framework. This vulnerability has a Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSSv3.1) score of 10.0.
Impact
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to perform remote code execution through crafted HTTP requests.
Affected Products
The vulnerability impacts versions 19.0, 19.1.0, 19.1.1, and 19.2.0 of the following npm packages
react-server-dom-webpack
react-server-dom-parcel
react-server-dom-turbopack
The vulnerability also affects Next.js versions
15.x
16.x
14.3.0-canary.77 and later canary releases
Mitigation
Users and administrators of affected product versions are advised to update to the latest version immediately. If on Next.js 14.3.0-canary.77 or a later canary release, downgrade to the latest stable 14.x release.
References
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-55182
https://www.darkreading.com/vulnerabilities-threats/critical-react-flaw-triggers-immediate-action
https://react.dev/blog/2025/12/03/critical-security-vulnerability-in-react-server-components
https://thehackernews.com/2025/12/critical-rsc-bugs-in-react-and-nextjs.html
